On the hidden mass J.B. Baillon and M. Mizony Institut Girard Desargues* We describe a method to calculate the mass-distribution within galaxies given the form of the rotational velocity curve. The approach is based upon the explicit solution of an n-body problem. We proceed to deduce the decreasing exponential law for the surface density and, by fitting with observed data, we calculate the galactic mass, a galactic radius and make inferences regarding hidden mass. For the Milky Way, the model implies the absence of significant hidden mass near the sun. *U.R.A. 746, Bat. 101, Université Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex e-mail: baillon@jonas.univ.lyon1.fr,mizony@jonas.univ.lyon1.fr